Abstract

The Mediterranean is characterised by high biodiversity and numerous endemic species. These species are not only present in natural habitats, but also inhabit areas under human influence, such as agricultural lands. In the biodiversity assessment of Mediterranean vineyards and olive orchards within Zadar County, in Croatia, we identified eight endemic species with Mediterranean distribution, six with a Balkan Peninsula distribution, four with Dinaric Alps distribution and three species rare and endangered in Europe. Alongside these species, we have recorded five new species for Croatian fauna, many of those identified by combining morphological characteristics and the DNA barcoding tool. Araneae and Coleoptera contributed the highest number of endemic species and groups with new record were the following: Coleoptera, Diptera and Araneae. Compared to other sites, an olive orchard with ecological pest management (EPM), surrounded by natural ecosystems, had the highest ratio of endemic and rare species. Our findings emphasise that agricultural lands in the Mediterranean can be habitats for endemic and rare species and that future biodiversity research of these habitats is highly important, to monitor potential biodiversity changes and motivate future species and ecosystem conservation.

Addeddate

2024-09-09 16:24:56

Bhl_virtual_titleid

210877

Bhl_virtual_volume

v.11 (2023)

Call number

10_3897_BDJ_11_e100963

Call-number

10_3897_BDJ_11_e100963

Foldoutcount

0

Genre

article

Identifier

mediterraneanvi11ande

Identifier-ark

ark:/13960/s2dcwm3q60h

Identifier-bib

10_3897_BDJ_11_e100963

Identifier-doi

10.3897/BDJ.11.e100963

Identifier-elocator

e100963

Ocr

tesseract 5.3.0-6-g76ae

Ocr_detected_lang

en

Ocr_detected_lang_conf

1.0000

Ocr_detected_script

Latin

Ocr_detected_script_conf

1.0000

Ocr_module_version

0.0.21

Ocr_parameters

-l eng

Page_number_confidence

89

Page_number_module_version

1.0.5

Page_range

1-28

Pages

28

Pdf_degraded

invalid-jp2-headers

Pdf_module_version

0.0.25

Possible copyright status

In copyright. Digitized with the permission of the rights holder.

Ppi

300

Source

Biodiversity Data Journal 11

Year

2023

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